WHO
Vauxhall City Farm
THE BRIEF
The Ecology garden at VCF faced stiff competition for land and VCF resources from areas where animals were more popular and therefore more important to visitors and staff.
To change the role of the Ecology Garden in relation to the farm by:
• Repairing to existing Rain Temple
• Clearing the site of rubbish
• Engaging community
THE OUTPUTS
We designed the repair and rebuild programmed to allow maximum engagement and participation and use of unwanted materials / rubbish on the farm.
Removal of cement from benches.
Repair to foundation, reinstatement of rammed earth tires as stem wall.
Cob made and used to create benches
Tree cuts embedded in cob as seating
Sculpted figures made Earthern floor laid
Site cleared and ‘rubbish’ used to help build the structure
The project was successful in its use of community whose work to create a beautiful space helped re- balance the role ecology at the farm. The area now serves to celebrate the unsung heroes of ecology; the worms and insects and beetles that this area of the farm wanted to include in its educational activities.
THE OUTCOMES:
• We engaged Young Farmers to design and produce 3D models for the new area, to be inspired by the ecology garden
• We worked with first time young offences to remove the concrete from structure. This group gained news skills and a heightened self-esteem, learning new skills and leaving a positive impact on the Farm. The team leader said, “what ever you are doing, keep doing it. I’ve never seen them so happy”.
• We engaged with HSBC, RICS and John Lewis corporate teams to make cob and clear the site. Their involvement helped fund the project and progress work. For many, this was the first time they had each worked as a team with different departments of and hierarchies within an organisation. 75% of respondents to our survey said the project exceeded their expectations. One said, “It felt like we were really making a difference” (HSBC); another said “Best day in ages – it was very inspiring to learn how to make building materials from very simple materials” (Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors).
• Local Muslim groups worked with representatives from the local church and the project even had a visit from the then Archbishop of Canterbury. The day left a lasting impression.
TECHNICAL
The bench was in a bad state of repair because cement had been used to cover the rammed earth tires foundation. The cement trapped moisture and water into the structure, causing the surfaces to crack. By replacing concrete with cob, moisture from ground and the rammed tires was able to evaporate into the atmosphere.
Approx. two tonnes of sharp sand, ¾-1 tonne of London clay and a lot of recycled straw were used
We conducted numerous tests to determine materials found on the farm for use as renders – hair from llama, horse, alpaca, and manure from horse, cow and chicken.
Use of these materials on the bench was scrapped because of fears that some city farms were being closed due to outbreaks of e-Coli.
We opted linseed thinned with turpentine to cover the cob benches. Our initial choice of citronella as a thinner, was also scrapped because this this acts as an insect / bugs deterrent The linseed took a long time to dry.
The structure was part funded by SITA and completed over four months.
